List of Yomiuri Giants managers

The Yomiuri Giants are a Nippon Professional Baseball team that plays in the Central League (CL). Since their inception as the Great Japan Tokyo Baseball Club in 1934, the Giants have employed 13 managers. The duties of the team manager include team strategy and leadership on and off the field.[1][2] The franchise's first managers were Japanese Baseball Hall of Famer Daisuke Miyake and Yoshio Asanuma. After forming an All-Japan team in 1934 to play a Major League Baseball All-Star team in Japan, Yomiuri Shimbun-owner Matsutarō Shōriki kept the team together to create the Great Japan Tokyo Baseball Club in December 1934.[3] The team then traveled to the United States to play against various Minor League and amateur teams in 1935.[4] Encouraged by the success of Shōriki's team, other Japanese teams were formed and Japanese Baseball League was established in 1936.

In the 59 seasons since the NPB was formed, the Giants have had seven different managers. Starting with the NPB's inaugural season, Shigeru Mizuhara managed the team for 11 seasons, earning the team its first four Japan Series titles. Mizuhara's total winning percentage was .638, the highest of any manager in the NPB-era. Following Mizuhara, Tetsuharu Kawakami began an 14-year managerial tenure in 1960, the longest in franchise history. Under Kawakami, the team won 11 more Japan Series titles, including 9 consecutive titles from 1965 to 1973. Kawakami won 1,066 games as the Giants' manager, the most in franchise history.

Table key

#
A running total of the number of Giants managers. Any manager who has two or more separate terms is only counted once.
GM
Number of regular season games managed; may not equal sum of wins and losses due to tie games
W
Number of regular season wins in games managed
L
Number of regular season losses in games managed
T
Number of regular season ties in games managed
Win%
Winning percentage: number of wins divided by number of games managed
PA
Playoff appearances: number of years this manager has led the franchise to the playoffs
PW
Playoff wins: number of wins this manager has accrued in the playoffs
PL
Playoff losses: number of losses this manager has accrued in the playoffs
PT
Playoff ties: number of ties this manager has accrued in the playoffs
LC
League Championships: number of League Championships, or pennants, achieved by the manager
JS
Japan Series: number of Japan Series won by the manager
Elected to the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame[5]

Managers

Statistics current through 2009 season

# Manager Seasons GM W L T Win% PA PW PL PT LC JS Ref
1 Miyake, DaisukeDaisuke Miyake 1934–1935
2 Asanuma, YoshioYoshio Asanuma 1935–1936
3 Fujimoto, SadayoshiSadayoshi Fujimoto 1936–1942 604 422 168 14 .715 [6]
4 Nakajima, HaruyasuHaruyasu Nakajima 1943 84 54 27 3 .667 [6]
5 Fujimoto, HideoHideo Fujimoto 1944–1946 140 83 53 4 .610 [6]
Nakajima, HaruyasuHaruyasu Nakajima 1946–1947 224 120 98 6 .550 [6]
6 Mihara, OsamuOsamu Mihara 1947–1949 393 224 162 7 .580 [6]
7 Mizuhara, ShigeruShigeru Mizuhara 1950–1960 1,409 881 499 29 .638 8 22 24 2 8 4 [6]
8 Kawakami, TetsuharuTetsuharu Kawakami 1961–1974 1,866 1,066 739 61 .591 11 44 18 0 11 11 [6]
9 Nagashima, ShigeoShigeo Nagashima 1975–1980 780 387 338 55 .534 2 4 8 0 2 0 [6]
10 Fujita, MotoshiMotoshi Fujita 1981–1983 390 211 148 31 .588 2 7 6 0 2 1 [6]
11 Oh, SadaharuSadaharu Oh 1984–1988 650 347 264 39 .568 1 2 4 0 1 0 [6]
Fujita, MotoshiMotoshi Fujita 1989–1992 520 305 213 2 .589 2 4 7 0 2 1 [6]
Nagashima, ShigeoShigeo Nagashima 1993–2001 1,202 647 551 4 .540 3 9 8 0 3 2 [6]
12 Hara, TatsunoriTatsunori Hara 2002–2003 280 157 118 5 .571 1 4 0 0 1 1 [6]
13 Horiuchi, TsuneoTsuneo Horiuchi 20042005 284 133 144 7 .480 [6]
Hara, TatsunoriTatsunori Hara 2006–present 578 318 245 15 .565 3 12 11 1 3 1 [6]

References

  1. ^ "Manager: Definition | Dictionary.com". Dictionary.Reference.com. The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language. 2006. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/manager. Retrieved February 24, 2009. 
  2. ^ Dickson, P. (2009). The Dickson Baseball Dictionary (Third Edition ed.). W.W. Norton & Co. p. 530. ISBN 978-0393066814. 
  3. ^ Reaves, Joseph A. (2004). Taking in a Game: A History of Baseball in Asia. Bison Books. pp. 76–77. ISBN 0-803-29001-2. 
  4. ^ Fitts, Robert K. (2008). Wally Yonamine: The Man Who Changed Japanese Baseball. University of Nebraska Press. p. 3. ISBN 0-803-21381-6. 
  5. ^ "List of Hall of Famers". The Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. http://english.baseball-museum.or.jp/baseball_hallo/list/syllabary.html. Retrieved December 13, 2009. 
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "監督別通算成績" (in Japanese). my favorite giants. http://www.my-favorite-giants.net/giants_data/result/manager.htm. Retrieved November 30, 2008.